announcements which chimed all night over the intercom every 5 minutes), we were more than
glad to be on the plane bound for Ulan Bataar. Prior to departure, as Ben and Nick did not have a
Mongolian visa, we had to sign a waiver stating that we assumed full responsibility for any costs
incurred if a return flight from Mongolia to Seoul had to be arranged. After a comfortable flight, we
caught our first fleeting glimpse of the vast, pointillist snow covered plains out the window as we
came in to land – and they were truly breathtaking.
After docking, we joined the large crowd through the sole immigration gate – and took a deep
breath in anticipation, as both Ben and Nick needed to arrange their visas on arrival (Scott had
already arranged his in Australia). We had twice emailed Mongolian immigration in advance (in
concordance with the NZ Mongolian embassy website), however had not received a reply. We
had heard mixed stories regarding the relative ease or impenetrable bureaucracy encountered by
some travelers and really didn’t know what to expect – but we did come prepared. Entering the
immigration office, we commenced our diplomatic negotiations and were immediately met with
a flat out refusal by the man behind the desk. After much negotiation, including talking to 2 other
staff – and supporting evidence, including producing our train tickets out of Mongolia, copies of the
emails sent, the NZ Mongolian embassy website and proof of funds, we were finally issued our visas,
much to our relief. We practically danced through the immigration counter (by now the only ones
left in the lone terminal) to bemused smiles by the young and curious guards, who wanted to know
how old we were and where we hailed from.
After grabbing our bags, we headed out of the doors, when...we were absolutely slammed in the
face by an icy wind so cold (it was -28 degrees Celsius outside), our insides seized, we all began to
involuntarily cough and the inner membranes of our nose actually began to freeze. Gathering our
reserves, we headed out into the night in search of our city bus. After a brief stop off at the local
store to grab some supplies, we jumped onto the bus and promptly began careering our way in stop-
start fashion on black ice roads towards Sukh-bataar square, a place at this stage we only knew was
in the vague vicinity of our hostel.
After a long bus ride through peak hour traffic, we jumped off and began searching for a place of
refuge from the cold. Settling on the first restaurant/pub we saw, we began speaking to the waiter
in English only to have him grab a fellow (and rather inebriated) patron to assist with translation
– turns out he’d lived in London for 6 years and spoke some English which was a great help. In the
somewhat circumstantial nature in which the inebriated tend to conduct conversation, he kept
returning to the central question – just what the hell are you guys doing in Mongolia in winter??!!
Reassuring him we were adequately prepared and keen to partake in adventure, he accompanied us
to our hostel (after putting Nick on the telephone to provide an alibi to his disbelieving wife, much to
his amusement :P)before we thanked him and bade him goodnight. Exhausted, we had a restoring
hot shower before collapsing into bed.
The following day we went out to explore Ulaan Bataar, a compact concrete jungle of 1.4 million
people in a country with a population of 2 million. The city has a very cold war, industrial feel about
it – coal provides the vast majority of their power and hence the air is noticeably heavy with soot.
The buildings are imposing grey concrete or brick structures. Locals navigate the slippery roads in
traditional fur boots, thick fox fur lined dels and Russain ushanka hats. Cars are constantly tooting
and flashing headlights in the manner common throughout Asia - however unlike the rest of Asia
where traffic tends to casually flow and weave around you as you cross the road, in Mongolia cars
rather disconcertingly tend to actively accelerate towards you – a good way of getting your daily
exercise!
After visiting the state department store and some local souvenir stores, we grabbed a healthy
sized dinner at noodle house (Mongolian portions, in stark contrast to Japanese, are clearly geared
towards survival!) before calling it a night. After discussion with our hosts and a local Finnish couple
staying at the same hostel, we all decided that for the next 3 days we would head West into the
snow covered Gobi desert to stay with a nomadic family who had established their winter camp.
We set off early the next morning in a cosy cold-war Lada van on our 5 hour journey to meet our
host family. Throughout the drive, we were entreated to incredible views of the plains, interspersed
with low rocky mountains and numerous wildlife scratching for the dried grass under the snow –
from cattle to sheep to goats and horses. The sun is exceptionally bright in the countryside, the sky a
deep blue and totally devoid of clouds, the air alpine crisp – and refreshingly clean.
We arrived in the camp in the early evening and in the traditional Mongolian way, were welcomed
with open arms, smiles and steaming hot salted Suutei tsai tea into the warm enclave of the
(surprisingly spacious) ger. The facilities are impressive – electric lights and even satellite television
adorn the mantelpiece, powered from large solar panels set up outside.
We all elected to scale the mountain behind the campsite to catch the sunset, before returning for a delicious mutton-noodle stew. Our adopted grandmother, Yandag, insisted upon everyone having at least 3 generous helpings of every meal she made and we were more than happy to oblige – the food was incredible.
Retiring to bed, our beloved adopted grandfather, Bor, would come and personally tuck an extra
blanket around every single person’s sleeping bag in as well as return to our Ger numerous times
throughout the night to add wood and dried cow dung fuel to the fire to ensure we remained warm.
Bor - the man, the legend... |
We awoke the next morning to go on a camel trek with Bor. These weren’t the kind of finely tuned
desert camels you are used to seeing on Nat Geo - these were giant, well built two-humped wooly
beasts with a stubborn temperament to match.
With a great deal of yelling, cajoling and pulling on Bor’s behalf, we were finally able to set off in his wake, attempting to maintain an outward air of nonchalance whilst holding on for dear life. After attuning to the camel’s gentle sloping rhythm, we were able to enjoy unparalleled views of the plains and for the first time, truly begin to appreciate their great, uninhabited vastness.
With Bor’s singing and laughing encouragement accompanying us on our journey as he puffed away on his pipe, the protective camp dog running scout ahead with bushy tail wagging cheerfully and clear skies overhead, we were in high spirits indeed.
Returning from our camel trek, Nick went horse riding with Bor to herd the camels a further 2 valleys
over to graze, as they had already started nibbling at the stable roof upon our return! The Mongolian
horse is a small but nevertheless indomitable and tenacious beast – indeed their resilience was the
very foundation of the great Mongolian khanate and they still remain central to nomadic life today.
After trotting initially, we were able to get up to a decent canter on the return journey. Returning
to the Ger, Bor complimented Nick on his horsemanship – high praise indeed for a man of few words. Afterwards Ben and Scott went out horseriding with Bor to herd some cattle and explore the
nearby valley.
At one point, Scott’s horse lost traction and full on faceplanted into the snow, much
to Bor’s amusement. The horses would periodically dip their heads to collect mouthfuls of snow as
they trotted along, sifting through to savour the occasional morsels of yellow grass.
That evening we climbed a second nearby mountain, studded with rocks and numerous bare white trees split by frozen sap to observe the sunset once more.
The next morning, we awoke early to catch the sunrise at the closest nearby peak before spending
a few hours climbing. We returned for a final mutton-pasta lunch before helping out back with some wood cutting, ensuring we left more firewood behind than we had used.
Afterwards we jumped back into the van to begin our long journey home. A few clicks out of Ulaan Bataar, in peak rush hour traffic, our front left tyre blew. Our stoic driver Jagaa wrestled us over to the shoulder and we all jumped out to give him a hand changing the spare over in a cool -25 degrees. Our tyre successfully changed and on the road once more, we arrived back at our hostel smelling a truly delightful melange of horses, cow dung smoke, mutton and wet dog before enjoying our first glorious shower in 3 days.
The next day we enjoyed a sleep in before once more venturing out to explore Ulan Bataar. We
scouted a few more souvenir stores and plazas in search of Ushankas and hit up the local bakery on
the way home.
Our final day in Ulan Bataar was spent visiting Naran Tuul (the black market) – a sprawling hive
of people selling everything from whole frozen pigs for the equivalent of NZ $6 to traditional
boots, every conceivable type of fur hat, heavy winter dels, traditional Mongolian belts and riding
paraphernalia. The rest of the evening was spent preparing for our early morning 30 hour train ride
to Beijing the following day as we eagerly begin the central portion of our trip – China, the great
Eastern dragon. Currently its imposing size and the weight of its history remain slightly daunting
however our party has several things in our favour – an elementary grasp of the language, strong
bonds, a dash of serendipity and open minds.
Air composition in Ulan Bataar: 45% Nitrogen, 5% Oxygen, 50% Coal
No. of chicks sacrificing warmth for fashion: All of them
Kg of mutton consumed: 2,000kgs